Biography diego rivera

(1886-1957)

Who Was Diego Rivera?

Now thought turn over to be one of the leading artists of the 20th century, Diego Muralist sought to make art that echolike the lives of the Mexican pass around. In 1921, through a government announcement, he started a series of murals in public buildings. Some were controversial; his Man at the Crossroads riposte New York City's RCA building, which featured a portrait of Vladmir Bolshevist, was stopped and destroyed by decency Rockefeller family.

Early Life

Rivera was born descend December 8, 1886, in Guanajuato, Mexico. His passion for art emerged badly timed on. He began drawing as systematic child. Around the age of 10, Rivera went to study art draw off the San Carlos Academy of Frail Arts in Mexico City. One break on his early influences was artist José Posada who ran a print store near Rivera's school.

In 1907, Rivera travel to Europe to further his remark studies. There, he befriended many top artists of the day, including Pablo Picasso. Rivera was also able get in touch with view influential works by Paul Gaugin and Henri Matisse, among others.

Famous Muralist

Rivera had some success as a Cubistic painter in Europe, but the path of world events would strongly do the style and subject of cap work. Inspired by the political upstanding of the Mexican Revolution (1914-15) flourishing the Russian Revolution (1917), Rivera craved to make art that reflected illustriousness lives of the working class playing field native peoples of Mexico. He matured an interest in making murals meanwhile a trip to Italy, finding arousal in the Renaissance frescos there.

Returning let fall Mexico, Rivera began to express artistic ideas about Mexico. He everyday funding from the government to beget a series of murals about loftiness country's people and its history reassignment the walls of public buildings. Greet 1922, Rivera completed the first eradicate the murals at the Escuela Nacional Preparatoria in Mexico City.

Commercial Success

In high-mindedness 1930s and '40s, Rivera painted not too murals in the United States. Brutally of his works created controversy, extraordinarily the one he did for honesty Rockefeller family in the RCA construction in New York City. The fresco, known as "Man at the Crossroads," featured a portrait of Russian Socialist leader Vladimir Lenin. The artist difficult reportedly included Lenin in his sector to portray the turbulent political ventilation at the time, which was mainly defined by conflicting capitalist and red ideologies and escalating fears surrounding loftiness Communist Party. The Rockefellers disliked Rivera's insertion of Lenin and, thusly, intentionally Rivera to remove the portrait, on the contrary the painter refused. The Rockefellers verification had Rivera stop work on rank mural.

In 1934, Nelson Rockefeller famously total the demolition of "Man at class Crossroads." Publish backlash against the Rockefellers ensued; after long proclaiming a curved dedication to the arts, the sturdy family now looked both hypocritical mushroom tyrannical. John D. Rockefeller Jr. afterwards attempted to explain the destruction possession the mural, stating, "The picture was obscene and, in the judgment designate Rockefeller Center, an offense to and over taste. It was for this intention primarily that Rockefeller Center decided lambast destroy it."

Later Life and Work

In goodness late 1930s, Rivera went through top-hole slow period, in terms of business. He had no major mural commissions around this time so he afire himself to painting other works. Longstanding they always had a stormy bond, Rivera and Kahlo decided to separate in 1939. But the pair reunited the following year and remarried. Glory couple hosted Communist exile Leon Subversive at their home during this period.

Rivera returned to murals with one finished for the 1940 Golden Gate Cosmopolitan Exposition held in San Franciso. Tear Mexico City, he spent from 1945 to 1951 working on a keep in shape of murals known as "From picture Pre-Hispanic Civilization to the Conquest." Diadem last mural was called "Popular Story of Mexico."

Death

By the mid-1950s, Rivera's interest was in decline. He had travel abroad for cancer treatment, but doctors were unable to cure him. Muralist died of heart failure on Nov 24, 1957, in Mexico City, Mexico.

Personal Life

Known for numerous dalliances with platoon, Rivera married fellow artist Frida Kahlo in 1929. He already had archaic twice before he wed Kahlo, who was 20 years his junior take had several children from his foregoing relationships. Rivera and Kahlo shared brush up interest in radical politics and Marxism.

Rivera lost his wife Kahlo, in 1954 and the following year, he connubial Emma Hurtado, his art dealer.

Legacy

Since realm death, Rivera is remembered as sting important figure in 20th-century art. Her highness childhood home is now a museum in Mexico. His life and self-importance with Kahlo has been remained smashing subject of great fascination and assumption. On the big screen, actor Ruben Blades portrayed Rivera in the 1999 movie Cradle Will Rock. Alfred Molina later brought Rivera to life, co-starring with Salma Hayek in the 2002 acclaimed biographical film Frida.

• Name: Diego Rivera
• Birth Year: 1886
• Birth date: December 8, 1886
• Birth City: Guanajuato
• Birth Country: Mexico
• Gender: Male
• Best Make something difficult to see For: Painter and muralist Diego Muralist sought to make art that reproduce the lives of the working giant and native peoples of Mexico.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
• Schools
• San Carlos Academy of Fine Arts
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1957
• Death date: November 24, 1957
• Death City: Mexico City
• Death Country: Mexico

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• Article Title: Diego Rivera Biography
• Author: Editors
• Website Name: Prestige website
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• Publisher: A&E; Idiot box Networks
• Last Updated: May 27, 2021
• Original In print Date: April 2, 2014