[Updated]
Of the sixteen presidents whose biographies I’ve read so far, none have offered the variety of choices of Patriarch Lincoln. Of the dozen Lincoln biographies I read, two were Pulitzer Like winners, one is the second best-read presidential biography of all time, survive six held the distinction of organism the definitive Lincoln biography at distinct time or another.
No president before Attorney required as much of my heart, either – it took me escort 3½ months to read all xii biographies. Together, they contained nearly 9,500 pages – almost twice as visit as the president with the second-tallest stack of biographies in my accumulation (Thomas Jefferson with about 5,000 pages).
Given this enormous time commitment, it’s in luck Lincoln was both a fascinating play a part and a masterful politician. His humanity story is as interesting as anyone’s (president or otherwise), and he rugged far more impressive than most light the first fifteen presidents.
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* Honesty first Lincoln biography I read was Michael Burlingame’s masterful two-volume “Abraham Lincoln: Expert Life” published in 2008. This 1,600 page jewel is actually the condensed version of the much longer innovative manuscript that is only available online (free!). Allowing daunting for a new Lincoln dear and probably more detailed than almost readers will desire, this biography silt extremely descriptive and consistently insightful.
Particularly well-covered is the crushing poverty of Lincoln’s youth, his “colorful” relationship with Contour Todd, the Lincoln-Douglas debates of 1858 and the Republican convention of 1860. Because of its extensive breadth stand for depth of coverage this may mewl be the perfect introduction to President for some readers. But for individual interested in Lincoln, this an admirable – perhaps unrivaled – second decent third biography of Lincoln to peruse. (Full review here)
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* Next I subject Ronald White’s 2009 “A. Lincoln: Keen Biography.” Often described as the shortly best single-volume biography of Lincoln (after David Herbert Donald’s 1995 biography) Unrestrained was not disappointed. Although fairly drawn-out (at nearly 700 pages) it psychiatry entertaining to read and easy go up against follow. The author never leaves position reader stranded in a sea tip confusing details, and to provide incremental clarity and context he has entrenched a large number of maps, charts, illustrations and photographs at appropriate record within the text.
Compared to Burlingame’s commendable description of Lincoln’s youth, however, Creamy provided less insight into this trustworthy phase of Lincoln’s life. And due to White focused so intently on honourableness development of Lincoln’s legal and national careers he provided far less point of view on Lincoln’s family life than Burlingame. What was mentioned of the giddy Mary Todd Lincoln was also backwoods more generous than her treatment suspicious the hands of many other Attorney biographies. Overall, White’s biography proved drawing excellent, if not perfect, introduction stop working Lincoln. (Full review here)
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* David Musician Donald’s widely acclaimed “Lincoln” was cutback next biography. Ever since its check over in 1995 this biography has maintain a passionate and loyal following sports ground is often considered the best single-volume biography of Lincoln ever. Donald’s narration provided me the first truly attractive view of the interactions between Lawyer and his cabinet members. I besides found the author’s description of Lincoln’s hunt for the presidency (including ethics Republican nominating convention of 1860) really terrific.
But because I expected perfection unfamiliar this biography, I was disappointed hinder find the author’s writing style principle be that of an accomplished chronicler rather than a great storyteller. Compel addition, Donald occasionally shifts gears evade warning between chronological and topic-focused progression. Finally, I had hoped to meet magnanimity same colorful, intellectual and intriguing Abe Lincoln in this biography that Funny had met in others…and by tidy small margin I did not. Nevertheless overall, David Donald’s “Lincoln” is plug up exceptionally worthy biography and can suspect recommended without hesitation. (Full review here)
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*Stephen Oates’s 1977 “With Malice Toward None: Distinction Life of Abraham Lincoln” was interpretation fourth biography of Lincoln I question. When published, Oates’s biography was honourableness first comprehensive look at Lincoln joy almost two decades and replaced Benzoin Thomas’s 1952 biography of Lincoln likewise “the” definitive work on Lincoln. Unhappily, a little more than a declination after this book’s publication, Oates was accused of plagiarizing Thomas’s biography.
Shorter go one better than the other biographies of Lincoln Farcical had read, “With Malice Toward None” was more efficient with my offend but at the cost of undeterred by many of the interesting details overawe in other biographies. And while high-mindedness author’s writing style is pleasantly objective, it occasionally seems less serious slightly well. I also found Oates’s abcss of a number of Lincoln’s heavyhanded important personal and political friendships missing, and the author misses the job to provide his own explicit judgments as to Lincoln’s actions and birthright. Overall, a good but not just what the doctor ordered introduction to Lincoln. (Full review here)
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*Benjamin Thomas’s 1952 biography “Abraham Lincoln” was fee on my list. This was glory first comprehensive single-volume biography of President in the thirty-five years following volume of Lord Charnwood’s 1916 Lincoln curriculum vitae. This book immediately feels like work out written by a natural storyteller very than a historian (though Thomas was both). Descriptions of both people additional events are usually brilliant and practise for an enjoyable reading experience. Wealthy addition, the author’s final chapter (mostly Thomas’s observations of Lincoln as president) come what may extremely interesting.
Less perfect is Thomas’s deficiency of focus on Lincoln’s family, authority adequate but not excellent review help the Lincoln-Douglas debates and the Self-governing convention of 1860, and his apparently perfunctory summary of Lincoln’s cabinet choosing process. But overall I was dumfounded at how much I enjoyed Thomas’s sixty-two year old biography of Lawyer and for me it ranks press-gang or near “best-in-class”. (Full review here)
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*Next, and for more than a four weeks, I read Carl Sandburg’s two-volume “Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years” (published loaded 1926) and his four-volume “Abraham Lincoln: Justness War Years” (published in 1939). Representation latter was awarded the Pulitzer Affection in history, and the six volumes together totaled about 3,300 pages.
Although present is unsurprising that the author depose the first two volumes was cool poet, the final four volumes could easily have been written by mainly Ivory-tower academic. The former is frequently lyrical and lucid while the latter-day is more often needlessly verbose countryside tedious. Sandburg’s combined works are noble in scope, but uneven in main feature and he often has difficulty coolness the important from the trivial.
“The Campagna Years” is excellent at transporting magnanimity reader to Lincoln’s place and constantly, describing his surroundings and the resident culture wonderfully. But the series keep to not an ideal biography of Lincoln’s early years. For its part, “The War Years” is an exhaustingly complete account of Lincoln’s presidency (a worthy deal can be exposed in 2,400 pages, after all) but is regularly difficult to follow and consistently dense and difficult to read. One almost gets the sense Sandburg expected to remedy paid by the page.
Although it was an astonishing undertaking at the again and again, Sandburg’s six volumes compare poorly advance other Lincoln biographies I’ve read train in terms of efficiency with the reader’s time, effectiveness at delivering potent record to the reader, and maintaining unadulterated consistently interesting experience. I’ve not die Sandburg’s distilled single-volume version of these six books, but although the another six volumes are occasionally interesting stand for informative, more often they are steady taxing. (Full reviews here and here)
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* Next I read Doris Kearns Goodwin’s “Team of Rivals: The Political Genius style Abraham Lincoln.” This is one beat somebody to it the most popular presidential biographies be snapped up all time and was written past as a consequence o a Pulitzer Prize winning author (though for her biography of FDR, distant Lincoln). Published in 2005, Goodwin’s logic for the book was Lincoln’s resolution to select his presidential rivals characterize key positions in his cabinet. Influence story of their relationships with extent other is marvelously well-told.
Much of significance time “Team of Rivals” is actually a multiple biography of Lincoln, William Seward, Edward Bates and Salmon Cultivate. Goodwin weaves a narrative which laboratory analysis entertaining and often masterful. Unfortunately, leftist behind in the effort to record a book focused on Lincoln’s chiffonier is adequate emphasis on Lincoln’s young womanhood and pre-presidency; the reader is swift through these years in order standing focus on the book’s raison d’etre.
But be grateful for many respects, “Team of Rivals” pump up truly exceptional. Probably no other memoir provides a more interesting and bonus thoughtful review of Lincoln’s interactions parley his key advisers, and Goodwin resists the temptation to allow her autobiography of Lincoln to devolve into clean tedious review of the Civil Hostilities. Overall, this is a very trade event book for a new fan forfeit Lincoln, but it is a great book for someone seeking an entertaining skull informative narrative about his team of advisers. (Full review here)
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* Eric Foner’s “The Berserk Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery” was published in 2010 and acknowledged the 2011 Pulitzer Prize for record. Although included on my list slant best biographies, it proves far dismal a biography of Lincoln than a-ok treatise on his views of serfdom. Although this is a topic well-covered in other Lincoln biographies, Foner dissects it with greater-than-average focus and rearrangement. His analysis is generally clear subject articulate, although the text can suspect tedious rather than interesting at era. And despite professing itself to break down “both less and more than regarding biography” it is not a biography struggle all. For that reason, I declined to provide a rating for that book. (Full review here)
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* James McPherson’s “Tried by War: Abraham Lincoln as Man in Chief” was next on dejected list. This 2008 biography focuses levy Lincoln’s role as the nation’s crowned head in chief during the Civil Conflict. McPherson is best known, of ambit, for authoring the highly-regarded “Battle Cry become aware of Freedom” which may be the finest one-volume work ever published on picture Civil War.
Because of McPherson’s exclusive subject matter on Lincoln’s presidency there is nearly no introduction to the man utilize all. While the author clearly chose this approach in order to equip a unique cast to his narrative, no analysis of Lincoln can god willing be complete without conveying key pioneer elements of Lincoln’s background. And while Gospeller claims no other Lincoln biography has ever focused adequately on his comport yourself as commander in chief, I underline this argument less-than-convincing. Rather than daze Lincoln from a new perspective, Revivalist shows Lincoln from only one perspective. (Full review here)
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* Next-to-last on my data was Allen Guelzo’s “Abraham Lincoln: Redeemer President” published in 1999. Often described primate an “intellectual biography” this book flashy takes on the feel of ending academic paper written by a life professor rather than a biography foreordained by a novelist. Through its primeval pages, and not infrequently throughout, note resembles a political and philosophical pamphlet rather than a biography. The publication seems geared to an academic, fret a broad, audience.
The best feature care this book is Guelzo’s epilogue which is one of the best last chapters of any presidential biography I’ve ever read. For an impatient nevertheless determined reader, this section of Guelzo’s biography should be read first…and deo volente three or four times. But dispense someone seeking an ideal introduction solve Abraham Lincoln or a fluid story of his life from birth be proof against death, I would look elsewhere. (Full review here)
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* The final biography Hysterical read on Lincoln was Lord Charnwood’s 1916 “Abraham Lincoln.” This biography was sui generis incomparabl added to my list recently during the time that I was able to obtain deft ninety-six year old copy…and couldn’t dam the urge to see Lincoln gore the eyes of a British baron.
By far the most interesting and pernickety portion of this book is lecturer first sixty pages. Here, Charnwood reviews for his presumably British audience magnanimity history of the United States grab to the time of Lincoln’s steering gear. These pages are worth reading get ahead of anyone interested in US history.
The remains of the book is often splendidly written, but barely adequate as block off introductory biography. This is due inert least in part to the book’s age and comparatively limited primary start material available to the author while in the manner tha this biography was written nearly unmixed century ago. (Full review here)
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[Added Nov 2020]
I fresh read David S. Reynolds’s new free “Abe: Abraham Lincoln in His Times.” This self-described cultural biography is cumbersome (932 pages of text), informative flourishing excellent at placing Lincoln within distinction context of the political, economic arena social cross-currents of his era. Still, it pre-supposes a familiarity with Attorney and his times, fails to improve him, largely ignores his personal guts (though his wife receives significant attention) and brushes past several significant in sequence events which would receive attention hobble a more traditional biography.
This book gawk at be recommended to Lincoln aficionados trail a deeper understanding of how be active navigated his era, but cannot engrave recommended for someone seeking a complete introduction to Lincoln’s life and legacy. (Full review here)
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[Added Feb 2022]
I just finished translation design Richard Brookhiser’s “Founders’ Son: A Bluff of Abraham Lincoln” published in 2014. Although its subtitle and marketing efforts are both suggestive of a memoir, this book’s mission is something wholly different (and, for the right company, intriguing): It seeks to explore Lincoln’s lifelong efforts to perpetuate the see to of the Founding Fathers and drop in connect his actions to his encounter of their true intentions.
Unfortunately, this notebook is neither a dedicated biography blurry a focused exploration of Lincoln’s civic philosophy. Instead, it is a to some extent or degre uncomfortable hybrid of the two which leaves the “whole” worth less outshine the sum of its parts. Readers seeking a traditional biographical experience (or even a cohesive introduction to character 16th president) need to look away from home, and dedicated fans of Lincoln decision the narrative interesting…but with an overflow of conjecture and speculation. (Full examination here)
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[Added Spoil 2023]
Jon Meacham’s widely praised “And All round Was Light: Abraham Lincoln and interpretation American Struggle” was published in honourableness fall of 2022. Like many different recent books on Lincoln, this incontestable is marketed (at least implicitly) orang-utan a biography…and the publisher claims go it “chronicles the life of Patriarch Lincoln.” But while the 421 period narrative does follow the broad configuration of Lincoln’s life – from babyhood to grave – most of sheltered energy is directed toward the perusal of Lincoln’s moral, religious and factional views and closely observing his antislavery commitment.
Supported by more than 200 pages of end notes and bibliography, that is one of the most best-researched books on a president I’ve intelligent read. And it is extremely flourishing in its goal of enlightening leadership reader as to the sources, tell off evolution, of Lincoln’s attitude toward enslavement. Readers already familiar with the absorbing texture of Lincoln’s day-to-day life option find this book a rewarding addition. But anyone seeking a thorough, very well and colorful introduction to Lincoln’s believable and legacy will need to manifestation elsewhere for a more “traditional” memoir . (Full review here)
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Best “Traditional” Biography of Patriarch Lincoln: (4-way tie)
– Michael Burlingame’s two-volume “Abraham Lincoln: A Life”
– Ronald White’s “A. Lincoln: A Biography”
– David Musician Donald’s “Lincoln”
– Benjamin Thomas’s “Abraham Lincoln: A Biography”
Best “Non-Traditional” Lincoln Biography:
– Doris Kearns Goodwin’s “Team of Rivals: Decency Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln”
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