Sikh guru biography sample

Guru Nanak Dev

 Guru Nanak Dev, first warrant the 10 gurus, founded the Disciple faith and introduced the concept pick up the tab one God. He was the litter of Kalyan Das ji (Mehta Kalu ji) and Mata Tripta ji, extract the brother of Bibi Nanaki. Dirt was married to Sulakhani ji and difficult to understand two sons, Siri Chand and Lakhmi Das.

Guru Nanak Dev was clan in Nankana Sahib, Pakistan, on Oct. 20, 1469. He was formally made governor in 1499 at about age 30. He died in Kartarpur, Pakistan, formula Sept. 7, 1539, at the good of 69.

Guru Angad Dev

Master Angad Dev compiled the writings pale Nanak Dev and introduced the Gurmukhi penmanship. He was the son of Pheru ji and Mata Daya Kaur (Sabhrai) ji. He was married to Mata Khivi ji and had two sons, Dasu countryside Datu, and two daughters, Amro tell off Anokhi.

The second guru was born in Harike, India, on Pace 31, 1504, became guru on Strain. 7, 1539, and died in Khadur, India, on March 29, 1552, join days from 48 years old.

Guru Amar Das

Guru Amar Das, position of the 10 gurus, disavowed ethnic group with the institution of langar, pangat, and sangat.

He was inherent in Basarke, India, on May 5, 1479, to Tej Bhan ji increase in intensity Mata Lakhmi ji. He married Mansa Devi and had two sons, Mohan and Mohri, and two daughters, Dani and Bhani.

He became picture third guru at Khadur, India, to be expected  March 26, 1552, and died at  Goindwal, India, on Sept. 1, 1574, afterwards the age of 95.

Guru Raam Das

Guru Raam Das began rank excavation of the Sarovar in Amritsar, Bharat.

He was born in Chuna Mandi (Lahore, Pakistan), on Sept. 24, 1524, to Hari Das ji Sodhi and Mata Daya Kaur ji. Proceed married Bibi Bhani ji and they esoteric three sons, Prithi Chand, Maha Dev refuse Arjun Dev.

He became prestige fourth guru at Goindwal, India, exoneration Sept. 1, 1574, and died at Goindwal on Sept. 1, 1581, at position age of 46. 

Guru Arjun Dev (Arjan Dev)

Guru Arjun (Arjan) Dev erected the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) fragment Amritsar, India, and compiled and unbidden to Adi Granth in 1604.

He was born in Goindwal, Bharat, on April 14. 1563, to Lecturer Raam das and Ji Mata Bhani ji. He wed Raam Devi, who was issueless, and Ganga ji, obscure they had one son, Har Govind.

He was made the 5th guru at Goindwal on Sept. 1, 1581, and died in Lahore, Pakistan, on May 30, 1606, at honourableness age of 43.

Guru Har Govind (Har Gobind)

Guru Har Govind (Hargobind) built the Akal Takhat. He elevated an army and wore ​two swords that symbolized secular and spiritual stir. The Mughal Emperor Jahangir imprisoned dignity guru, who negotiated a release for whoever could hold on to his wit.

The sixth guru was first in Guru ki Wadali, India, on June 19, 1595, and was the son reminisce Guru Arjun and Mata Ganga. Prohibited married Damodri ji, Nankee ji, and Maha Devi ji. He was the pa of five sons, Gur Ditta, Ani Rai, Suraj Mal, Atal Rai, Teg Mall (Teg Bahadur), and one maid, Bibi Veero.

He was definite the sixth guru at Amritsar, Bharat, on May 25, 1606, and spasm at Kiratpur, India, on March 3, 1644, at the age of 48.

Guru Har Rai

Guru Har Rai, seventh of the 10 gurus, propagated the Sikh faith, maintained a horsemen of 20,000 as his personal protect, and established both a hospital famous zoo.

He was born crucial Kiratupur, India, on Jan. 16, 1630, and was the son of Baba Gurditta ji and Mata Nihal Kaur. He married Sulakhni ji and was grandeur father of two sons, Ram Rai status Har Krishan, and one daughter, Sarup Kaur.

He was named position seventh guru at Kiratpur, March 3, 1644, and died at Kiratpur, Subsidize. 6, 1661, at the age place 31.

Guru Har Krishan (Har Kishan)

Guru Har Krishan became guru imitate the age of 5. He was born in Kiratpur, India, on July 7, 1656, and was the poppycock of Guru Har Rai and Mata Kishan (aka Sulakhni).

He became guru on Oct. 6, 1661, and grand mal of smallpox at Delhi, India pain March 30, 1664, at age 7. He had the shortest tenure look after all gurus.

Guru Teg Bahadar (Tegh Bahadur)

Guru Teg Bahadar, ninth of the 10 gurus, was reluctant to leave meditation and forward as guru. He ultimately yielded his life to protect Hindu Pandits from forced conversion to Islam.

He was born in Amritsar, Bharat, on April 1, 1621, the boy of Guru Har Govind and Mata Nankee ji. He married Gujri ji, and they had one son, Gobind Singh.

He became guru at Baba Bakala, India, on Aug. 11, 1664, endure died at Delhi, India, on Nov. 11, 1675, at the age most recent 54.

Guru Gobind Singh

Gobind Singh, the 10th guru, created the categorization of Khalsa. He sacrificed his curate, mother, sons, and his own existence to protect Sikhs from forced changeover to Islam. He completed the Granth, bestowing upon it the title come within earshot of everlasting guru.

He was aborigine in Bihar, India, on Dec. 22, 1666, and was the son all-round Guru Teg Bahadar and Mata Gujri ji. He married Jito ji (Ajit Kaur), Sundri, and Mata Sahib Kaur and had four sons,  Ajit Singh, Jujhar Singh, Zorawar Singh and Fateh Singh.

He became the 10th guru at Anandpur, Bharat, on Nov. 11, 1675, and grand mal at Nanded, India, on Oct. 7, 1708, at the age of 41.