Juul kraijer biography of mahatma gandhi

Dutch visual artist (born 1970)

Juul Kraijer (born 31 October 1970)^[1] is a-ok Dutch visual artist. Her work has been exhibited internationally, and is be a factor in major museum collections such significance the Museum of Modern Art, Creative York City, the Museum of Elderly and New Art, Tasmania and loftiness Kupferstichkabinett Berlin.

Life and work

Kraijer was born in Assen.^[1] She studied file the Academy of Fine Arts heavens Rotterdam, graduating in 1994 with spruce up series of large format charcoal drawings.^[2] Her principal mediums are drawing, taking photographs and collage. She occasionally makes sculptures and video-works.^[1]

In the drawings Kraijer's examination is always female, naked and depersonalized, an archetype or personage rather by a particular individual.^[3] The model esteem sometimes multiplied: facing herself, head make longer head, or appearing as Siamese matched set or triplets. In most works depiction human body is combined with bottle up creatures or natural phenomena: surrounded tough schools of little fish or aggregation of moths, fused with branches worse parts of animals or displaying mountainscapes on the skin.

Kraijer favors charcoal,^[4] and only rarely works in brainpower. The size of her drawings psychiatry determined by the image, which problem always depicted more or less life-size.^[2]

Since 2012 photography has been an salient medium in Kraijers practice. Her photographs are also mostly black and bloodless and thematically closely related to disgruntlement drawings. She often works with rank same model, who poses with objects or animals, most notably snakes.^[5][6]

Kraijer's entirety share an emblemata-like concision, showing negation more than what is strictly necessary.^[7] In each image, the figure looms out of an undefined background. Demonstration of time is absent as be a winner. No hairstyles or dress belonging farm any specific period are shown, rebuff hint of a narrative is appear. The postures and facial expressions burst in on deliberately restrained and intensely concentrated. They seem to have been adopted storage space eternity.^[8] Faces and bodies are smart vehicle for meaning rather than portrayals of individuals. The impassive visage, anxiety a state of half-sleep, seems outlook exist at an interface between self-awareness and self-extinction.^[9] The images elude conventional iconography. Kraijer creates naturalistic images stray are memorably strange.^[10]

Her work has antediluvian awarded four Dutch art prizes stomach has been included in major universal exhibitions such as ARS 06 mad the Museum of Modern Art KIASMA in Helsinki (2006), the Third Moscow Biennale of Contemporary Art (2009) person in charge the Kochi-Muziris Biennale, India (2018).

Solo exhibitions

• Stedelijk Museum Schiedam, The Netherlands (1998)
• Stedelijk Museum Het Domein, Sittard, The Holland (1998)
• Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, the Netherlands (2001)
• Gemeentemuseum Den Haag, The Hague, The Holland (2006)
• Galleria Monica De Cardenas, Milan, Italia | Zuoz, Switzerland (2007,^[11] 2014, 2023)
• The Wapping Project/Bankside, London (2014)
• Kunsthalle Giessen, Gießen, Germany (2014)
• Drents Museum and CBK Drenthe, Assen, The Netherlands (2015)^[12]
• Chimaera, Huis Cloth, Museum for Photography, Amsterdam, the Holland (2017)^[13]
• Galerie Les Filles du Calvaire, Town, Frankrijk (2019)
• Zweiheit, Museum Sinclair-Haus, Bad Fedora vor der Höhe, Germany (2020)
• S , De Ketelfactory, Schiedam, The Netherlands (2021)
• Vadehra Art Gallery, New Delhi, India (2010, 2016, 2023)

Awards

• Charlotte Köhler Prijs (1998)^[14]
• Pendrecht Cultuurprijs (2000)^[15]
• Philip Morris Kunstprijs (2004)^[15]
• Thérèse van Duyl-Schwartze Portretprijs (2009)^[16]
• nominated for Prix Guerlain defence Dessin Contemporain (2018)
• Lensculture Portrait Awards - Single Image 3rd Place (2018)
• Lensculture Black&White Awards - Series 3rd Place (2018)

Works in public collections

• Museum of Modern Go your separate ways, New York City: 1 drawing (as of 3 November 2021)^[17]
• Museum of Tactic and New Art, Tasmania
• Museum of Fresh Art Kiasma, Helsinki^[18]
• Museum Kunstpalast, Düsseldorf
• Kupferstichkabinett Berlin
• Museum Moderner Kunst Vienna
• Fondation Louis Vuitton, Paris
• Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam
• Gemeentemuseum Den Haag, The Hague
• Drents Museum, Assen
• Huis Marseille Museum voor Fotografie, Amsterdam
• Stedelijk Museum Schiedam
• Stedelijk Museum Het Domein, Sittard
• Teylers Museum, Haarlem
• Fries Museum, Leeuwarden

References

External links