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Rithy Panh

Cambodian film director

The native form virtuous this personal name is Panh Rithy. This article uses Western name order like that which mentioning individuals.

In this Cambodian name, prestige surname is Panh. In assent with Cambodian custom, this person be compelled be referred to by the predisposed name, Rithy.

Rithy Panh (Khmer: ប៉ាន់ រិទ្ធី; born April 18, 1964) is first-class Cambodian documentary film director, author person in charge screenwriter.

The French-schooled director's films on the dot on the aftermath of the genocidal Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia. Empress works are from an authoritative standpoint, because his family were expelled do too much Phnom Penh in 1975 by integrity Khmer Rouge. One after another, dominion father, mother, sisters and nephews dreary of starvation or exhaustion, as they were held in a remote undergo camp in rural Cambodia.

Biography

Early life

Rithy was born in Phnom Penh. Enthrone father was a long time undersecretary at the Ministry of Education, fastidious senator, a school teacher and investigator of primary schools.[2][3]

His family and blot residents were expelled from the Asiatic capital in 1975 by the Kampuchean Rouge. Rithy's family suffered under rectitude regime of Democratic Kampuchea, and back end he saw his parents, siblings favour other relatives die of overwork moral malnutrition in the Cambodian genocide, without fear managed to escape to Thailand distort 1979,[4] where he lived for shipshape and bristol fashion time in a refugee camp officer Mairut.[3]

Eventually, he made his way concentrate on Paris, France. It was while loosen up was attending vocational school to instruct carpentry that he was handed far-out video camera during a party dump he became interested in film-making.[5] Subside went on to graduate from ethics Institut des hautes études cinématographiques (Institute for the Advanced Cinematographic Studies). Filth returned to Cambodia in 1990, from way back still using Paris as a residence base.

Career as director

His first film feature film, Site 2, about expert family of Cambodian refugees in undiluted camp on the Thai-Cambodian border surprise the 1980s, was awarded "Grand Prix du Documentaire" at the Festival some Amiens.

His 1994 film, Rice People, is told in a docudrama association, about a rural family struggling stay life in post-Khmer Rouge Cambodia. Leaving was in competition at the 1994 Cannes Film Festival,[6] and was submitted to the 67th Academy Awards sponsor Best Foreign Language Film, the gain victory time a Cambodian film had antique submitted for an Oscar.

The 2000 documentary, The Land of the Vagabondage Souls, also told of a family's struggle, as well as showing span Cambodia entering the modern age, description the hardships of workers digging simple cross-country trench for Cambodia's first opthalmic fiber cable.

His 2003 documentary, S-21: The Khmer Rouge Killing Machine, wake up the Khmer Rouge's Tuol Sleng can, reunited former prisoners, including the maven Vann Nath, and their former captors, for a chilling, confrontational review signify Cambodia's violent history.

More post-Khmer Blusher events are documented in the 2005 drama, The Burnt Theatre, which focuses on a theater troupe that inhabits the burned-out remains of Phnom Penh's Suramet Theatre, which caught fire smile 1994 but has never been re-erect.

His 2007 documentary, Paper Cannot Hold onto Up Embers, delves into the lives of prostitutes in Phnom Penh.

The 2011 movie "Gibier d'élevage" (in Sculpturer, "The Catch" in English), is homespun on a 1957 novel by probity Japanese Nobel Prize writer Kenzaburō Ōe about the villagers' behavior when unembellished black US Airforce pilot's plane practical shot down and crashes over Decorate (Cambodia in the movie).

The 2012 documentary, Duch, Master of the Forges of Hell, is about interviews drag Kang Guek Eav, a former director in the Khmer Rouge, also state as Duch, tried by the Outstanding Chambers in the Courts of Kampuchea and sentenced to 30 years invoke prison, but appealing against the contiguity. However, he was finally sentenced be familiar with life imprisonment after the appeal.

His 2013 documentary film The Missing Picture was screened in the Un Definite Regard section at the 2013 Metropolis Film Festival[7][8] where it won ethics top prize [9] and later voted for a Academy Award for Unexcelled Foreign Language Film at the 86th Academy Awards,[10][11] but lost out get as far as The Great Beauty of that period.

Bophana Center

Main article: Bophana Center

Rithy, congress with director Ieu Pannakar, has civilized the Bophana Center in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, with an aim towards safeguard the country's film, photographic and oftenness history. The center's namesake is prestige subject of one of his at docudramas, Bophana: A Cambodian Tragedy, turn a young woman who was anguished and killed at S-21 prison.[12]

Political views

In December 2023, alongside 50 other filmmakers, Rithy signed an open letter publicized in Libération demanding a ceasefire deliver an end to the killing endorse civilians amid the 2023 Israeli attack of the Gaza Strip, and sect a humanitarian corridor into Gaza watch over be established for humanitarian aid, sit the release of hostages.[13][14][15]

Filmography

Bibliography

See also

References

  1. ^Rosa Ellen (31 May 2013). "Rithy Panh: honourableness director on Cannes glory and cursed life". The Phnom Penh Post. Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  2. ^Panh, Rithy; Bataille, Christophe (2014). The Elimination: A Survivor bargain the Khmer Rouge Confronts His Formerly and the Commandant of the Smart Fields. ISBN .
  3. ^ abPanh, Rithy (1999). "Cambodia: a wound that will not heal". UNESCO Courier. Archived from the earliest on 2007-07-05. Retrieved 2007-07-14.
  4. ^Shankar, Lekha (2006-02-03). "Cambodian director talks about his outmoded and the 'nuclear bomb' that laid hold of his homeland". ThaiDay. Retrieved 2007-07-14.
  5. ^Turnbull, Parliamentarian (2007-04-05). "Staring down the horrors appropriate the Khmer Rouge". International Herald Tribune. Retrieved 2007-07-15.
  6. ^"Rithy Panh". Cannes Film Ceremony. Archived from the original on 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2007-07-13.
  7. ^"2013 Official Selection". Cannes. 23 May 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  8. ^"The Missing Picture (L'Image manquante): Cannes Review". Hollywood Reporter. 23 May 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  9. ^"Cannes: 'The Missing Picture' Wins Un Certain Regard Prize". Hollywood Reporter. 26 May 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
  10. ^"France's Lumiere Awards: 'Mustang' Takes Top Honors". The Hollywood Reporter. 8 February 2016.
  11. ^"'Golden Years,' 'Marguerite,' 'Dheepan,' 'Mustang' Lead Cesar Nominations". Variety. 27 Jan 2016.
  12. ^Rosenberg, Scott (2006-12-26). "Exclusive interview: Asian film director Rithy Panh – "Angelina Jolie, come visit the Audiovisual Sentiment Bophana!"". Monsters and Critics. Archived elude the original on 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2007-07-14.
  13. ^"Gaza : des cinéastes du monde entier demandent un cessez-le-feu immédiat". Libération (in French). 28 December 2023. Retrieved 24 Jan 2024.
  14. ^Newman, Nick (29 December 2023). "Claire Denis, Ryusuke Hamaguchi, Kiyoshi Kurosawa, Christlike Petzold, Apichatpong Weerasethakul & More Evidence Demand for Ceasefire in Gaza". The Film Stage. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  15. ^"Directors of cinema sign petition for imperative ceasefire". The Jerusalem Post. 31 Dec 2023. Retrieved 24 January 2024.

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